Thursday, July 7, 2011

Savings Advice for You

When most people think of savings they think of a savings account or a CD. This is a kind of savings, short term savings to be exact. This is not the only kind of savings available, there is medium term savings, long term savings, and retirement savings.
  • In short term savings experts recommend that you have 6 to 12 months of savings. This is often called an emergency fund. As the name states it is there for emergencies like a unemployment sickness or disability. Emergency is is not a new pair of shoes to go with the rest of your collection.
  •  Intermediate term savings can typically be placed in something more aggressive than with your short term savings. This allows you to look for better and interest rates and in turn better returns. Intermediate savings is a place to save for large purchase like a car for instance.
  • Lastly, and probably the most important of all is retirement savings. Retirement savings plans that you may have heard of include 401Ks, IRAs, Roth IRAs, Pensions, SEPs, and Keoghs. Some of these plans like the 401k are tax deductible. If a plan is tax deductible that means that everything you contribute is deducted from your other sources of taxable income. There is a possible downside to these tax deductible plans.First there are rules about when withdrawals can be made or you will be penalized. Second, if tax rates go up in the future it will hurt you because withdrawals are considered ordinary income. The alternative is a non deductible plan like a Roth IRA. With a Roth you dont get to deduct your contributions. However in the future you get the money tax free at retirement. Typically its Ok to take on more market risk in long term savings accounts. The extra kick from higher returns associated with equities will give a boost to the future value of your money and retirement.
Keep this savings advice in mind when saving money its not best to have all your money in a savings accounts. There need to be different savings accounts with different goals and strategies. This coupled with the pay yourself first strategy will propel your savings and financial freedom to new heights.

No comments:

Post a Comment